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Binance Hack: Around $2.8 Billion Drained From a Hot Wallet

On Thursday evening, roughly $2.8 billion left the Binance wallet “Binance 14” within minutes. The attacker had tied the wallet to their own contract via EIP-7702. Tether and Circle have frozen about $2.4 billion, and Binance says it is investigating.

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Categories: Hacks & Security

Binance Hack: What Happened on Thursday Evening

On Thursday evening, 29 October 2026, an unknown attacker emptied one of Binance's largest hot wallets in a single transaction at 20:24 UTC. The wallet “Binance 14” sent 167,464 ETH and 63 different tokens to a freshly created address, including 1.615 billion USDT. Together with two further outflows, the attacker's addresses now hold around $2.8 billion according to Etherscan data. That would be the largest theft in the history of cryptocurrencies, almost twice as much as in the Bybit hack of February 2025.

At 21:24 UTC, Binance said it was urgently investigating reports of a potential security issue. Co-founder Yi He added that user funds are safe. Founder Changpeng Zhao, better known as CZ, had already written on X at 21:15 UTC that it does look like a hack. According to their chief executives, Tether and Circle have frozen around $2.4 billion in stablecoins between them. BNB, the exchange's own token, fell 6.1 percent in the evening.

The case was first flagged by on-chain analyst Spreek. At 20:32 UTC, Spreek pointed out that the transaction came from an address whose starting funds had arrived through the mixer Tornado Cash. Exchanges never pay their transaction fees that way, which made it the first clear warning sign.

All times in this article are UTC. We will update the article as soon as Binance shares further details.

Updated on 29 October 2026 at 23:22 UTC: added the status of withdrawals at Binance. Corrected: at 20:39 UTC the attacker moved 195,460 ETH, not 195,470 ETH.

How Much Money Left Binance in the Hack

The main transaction at 20:24 UTC can be traced in full on Etherscan. It moved 167,464 ETH and 63 tokens from Binance 14 to the address 0x5227…2f8c, which Etherscan now labels “Binance Hot Wallet Exploiter 2”. Two minutes later, 28,005.6 ETH from the wallet Binance 16 followed. At 20:41 UTC came a second strike through the same route: 780 million USDC.

TokenAmountValue in USD
Tether (USDT)1,615,409,499$1.615B
USD Coin (USDC)780,177,060$780M
Ether (ETH)195,470$442M
Wrapped Beacon ETH (wBETH)29,934$74.6M
Ripple USD (RLUSD)62,597,240$62.6M
Tether Gold (XAUt)11,372$45.6M
Uniswap (UNI)6,189,796$41.2M
Ethena (ENA)198,369,717$37.0M
Pepe (PEPE)7.18 trillion$35.3M
World Liberty USD (USD1)27,760,802$27.7M
Chainlink (LINK)2,263,172$25.0M
Aave (AAVE)127,853$16.2M

The largest items of the stolen funds, values according to Etherscan at 21:15 UTC.

At 20:39 UTC, the attacker moved almost all of the Ether, 195,460 ETH, on to another address in a single transaction. Nobody can freeze Ether, which makes this part the safest for the attacker.

Whale Alert reported large outflows from Binance wallets to new addresses on other blockchains in the same time window, including 612.7 million USDT on Tron and a combined 16,687 bitcoin in four transfers. Whether these belong to the attack or are Binance moving funds to safety is unclear. Walter Bloomberg reported outflows of $2.77 billion across five blockchains, while The Block cites Arkham data showing around $3.55 billion.

For context: DefiLlama counts around $144 billion in assets in Binance's publicly known wallets. The $2.8 billion amounts to just under 2 percent of that. The exchange's solvency can absorb it. Trust in its security takes a heavy hit, though, because the affected wallet is no side wallet but Binance 14, one of its most used hot wallets with more than 31 million transactions.

How the Binance Hack Unfolded: The Timeline

The trail on the blockchain shows an attack that had been prepared for at least a day. Every step can be viewed publicly on Etherscan.

Time (UTC)Event
28 OctoberThe address 0x7C86…5CA0 receives 0.1 ETH from Tornado Cash. The attack is later launched from it.
29 October, afternoonThe same address deploys its own smart contract (0x63e8…6fAe).
20:20:59A transaction ties Binance 14 to this contract via EIP-7702.
20:24:23The contract sweeps Binance 14 in one transaction: 167,464 ETH and 63 tokens.
20:2628,005.6 ETH from the wallet Binance 16 go to the same address.
20:32Analyst Spreek makes the case public on X.
20:39195,460 ETH move on to another address of the attacker.
20:41780 million USDC leave Binance through the same route.
from 21:05First reports: Tether freezes 971 million USDT, Circle 823 million USDC shortly after.
21:15CZ writes that it does look like a hack on Binance.
21:17Binance co-founder Yi He: a potential security issue is being investigated, user funds are safe.
21:18Circle CEO Jeremy Allaire: more than 800 million USDC frozen in coordination with law enforcement.
21:24First official statement from Binance: its teams are investigating.
21:25Tether CEO Paolo Ardoino: more than 1.567 billion USDT frozen.

How the Attacker Took Over the Binance Wallet via EIP-7702

The key to the Binance hack is called EIP-7702. The feature has been live on Ethereum since the Pectra upgrade on 7 May 2025. It allows a regular wallet to hand its control to a smart contract. That is useful because a wallet can then bundle many transfers into one transaction, and exchanges use it to distribute funds efficiently. The handover only takes effect, however, if it is signed with the wallet's private key. That is what the EIP-7702 standard specifies.

The attacker had exactly such a signature. At 20:20:59 UTC, the attacker's address submitted a transaction that tied Binance 14 to the attacker's own contract. Etherscan shows it as “EIP-7702: Binance 14, Delegate to 0x63e842B0…”. Four minutes later, the attacker called that contract, and Binance 14 transferred everything it held. The fee for moving $2.8 billion was $0.93.

Analyst Detective Pho describes that the transaction at 20:20 UTC contained 50 delegations at once, signed with the key of Binance 14, one for each of the next transaction numbers. The attacker thereby protected themselves against a quick revocation. According to developer Alex M., the contract only accepts calls from the address funded through Tornado Cash.

The decisive question remains open: where did the signature come from? Three routes are possible. The private key of the hot wallet could have been stolen. The exchange's signing system could have been manipulated so that it signed a foreign instruction as a genuine one, which is how the Bybit hack worked in 2025. Or someone with access to the systems was involved. Security service Defimon classifies the case as abuse of an EIP-7702 delegation with a compromised key. None of the three scenarios is proven, and Binance has not commented on this yet.

Server unit with a broken security seal and a glowing red warning light in a dark data centre
A single signed instruction was enough to hand the wallet to the attacker. Illustration, AI-generated

Tether and Circle Freeze $2.4 Billion After the Binance Hack

Around 21:05 UTC, several news services reported the first freezes, and CZ publicly thanked both issuers shortly afterwards. Their chief executives have since published the figures themselves: Circle has frozen more than 800 million USDC in coordination with law enforcement, Tether more than 1.567 billion USDT. Frozen stablecoins can neither be moved nor swapped, so they are worthless to the attacker.

In total, around $2.4 billion is now frozen. Tether and Circle have not broken down whether all frozen amounts sit on Ethereum. The Ether cannot be frozen: the 195,470 ETH, worth a little over $440 million, remain in the attacker's hands. Further stablecoins among the stolen funds come from Ripple (RLUSD, $62.6 million), World Liberty Financial (USD1, $27.8 million) and Ethena (USDe, $9.7 million). No freezes by these issuers have been reported so far.

More on the Binance hack

What Binance and CZ Say About the Hack

Binance made its first official statement at 21:24 UTC, an hour after the outflow:

Co-founder Yi He published the same text seven minutes earlier and added “User Funds SAFU”, meaning user funds are safe. The exchange itself does not yet speak of a hack. On the blockchain, Binance 14 itself initiated a batch transfer to the Binance wallet “Hot Wallet 34” at around 21:09 UTC, which was still unconfirmed at 21:15 UTC.

CZ, no longer in charge of Binance since stepping down in November 2023, commented at 21:15 UTC:

CZ writes that user funds are safe, that it does look like a hack, and that as a shareholder CZ expects all user funds to be fully covered. That is an expectation, not yet a commitment from the exchange. Binance set up its SAFU emergency fund in July 2018 for exactly such cases. When around 7,000 bitcoin were stolen from a hot wallet in May 2019, Binance covered the loss in full from this fund.

Not every observer was convinced straight away. Analyst StarPlatinum initially saw the movements as more likely an internal wallet migration. The Tornado Cash funding, Etherscan's “Exploiter” label and the freezes by Tether and Circle all argue against that reading.

Who Is Affected by the Binance Hack

Binance customers: By trading volume, Binance is the largest crypto exchange in the world. According to the exchange's public status interface, withdrawals were open at 23:21 UTC for Bitcoin and Ether, for USDT and USDC via Ethereum, and for USDT via Tron as well. Solana, XRP and the stablecoins USDT and USDC on Solana, Optimism, Avalanche and NEAR were paused, with Binance citing wallet maintenance. Our overview of Binance withdrawals after the hack shows the status for each network. Binance explicitly warns of scammers exploiting the situation.

BNB and the wider market: At 21:26 UTC, BNB traded at $710.79 according to CoinMarketCap, down 6.1 percent in 24 hours. Bitcoin fell 2.4 percent to $79,409, Ethereum 3.3 percent to $2,287. You can follow all prices live on the CryptoTicker crypto prices page. How the market reacted hour by hour, including $628 million in liquidations within one hour, is shown in our timeline of the crypto crash after the Binance hack.

Token projects: The stolen funds include sizeable holdings of Uniswap, Ethena, Pepe, Chainlink, Aave, Worldcoin and Ondo. If the attacker sells them via decentralised exchanges, it will weigh on these markets. If you hold these tokens, keep an eye on the attacker's address over the coming days.

Stablecoin issuers: Tether and Circle froze funds within an hour and thereby blocked a large part of the stolen funds. Ripple, World Liberty Financial and Ethena are affected with smaller amounts.

Platforms working with Binance: Many trading platforms hedge positions on Binance or hold liquidity there. The platform Variational stated shortly after the news broke that its users' funds on Omni sit in its own smart contracts and are safe. Similar statements from other partners are likely to follow.

Several plain coins encased in a clear block of ice on dark stone
Tether and Circle have frozen around $2.4 billion of the stolen funds. Illustration, AI-generated

The Binance Hack Compared: The Largest Theft in Crypto History

If the amount is confirmed, the Binance hack surpasses every previous case. The record was previously held by Bybit: in February 2025, attackers stole around $1.46 billion there, and the FBI attributed the attack to North Korea. There is no such attribution for the Binance hack yet.

CaseYearLoss in USD
Binance (suspected)2026around $2.8B
Bybit2025$1.46B
Ronin Network2022$625M
Poly Network2021$611M
BNB Chain Bridge2022$570M
Coincheck2018$534M
FTX2022$477M

The largest thefts from crypto exchanges and bridges. Binance according to Etherscan, the other cases according to the companies affected and investigators.

Binance has been hit before: the BNB Chain Bridge, a service around the Binance token, lost around $570 million in October 2022, and much of it was stopped at the time. The Bybit case, on the other hand, shows how little can be recovered when the loot consists of Ether, because no issuer can freeze it. In the Binance hack, the larger part sat in stablecoins, and that is exactly what blocked a large share of the stolen funds within an hour.

Binance Hack: Three Steps for Customers of the Exchange

Stay calm and avoid rash decisions. Three points will help you now:

  • Official channels only: Information on reimbursements will only come through Binance's announcement page and the exchange's verified accounts. After every major hack, fake support messages and supposed compensation forms appear. Never enter your login details or your recovery phrase there.
  • Check your balance yourself: Only log in through the official app or the Binance website by typing the address yourself, never via links in emails or messages. There you can see your balance and the status of your withdrawals.
  • Consider self-custody: What you are not actively trading does not need to sit on an exchange. With a hardware wallet, you hold the keys yourself. Our hardware wallet comparison shows which devices are suitable.

You can read how the exchange performs on fees, licensing and security in our Binance review. This article is not investment advice.

Frequently Asked Questions About the Binance Hack

Transparency note: This article was produced with the assistance of artificial intelligence and reviewed by our editorial team before publication. All figures and claims were checked against the primary sources linked in the text. The feature image was generated with AI.

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