The cryptocurrency world is a fast-paced world where you just can’t jump into trading and expect to make a fortune without proper knowledge. 2017 has been an amazing year for cryptocurrency and 2018 promises to be the year that everything changes. Privacy coin is a next version of cryptocurrency like Bitcoin. Bitcoin exchanges are mysterious as in the owner of every wallet is unknown, however every exchange is communicated openly and visible to all on the public ledger. This implies all exchanges for a given wallet can be seen and reviewed. In short, if real identity is connected to a cryptocurrency wallet address then anonymity is lost. Privacy coins on the other hand hide owner’s identity who is making exchanges. They also keep wallet anonymous and hide exchanges also. These coins are intended to help give clients a level of anonymity in a robust and decentralized way. Let’s take look at top 5 privacy coins in 2018 that are transforming the crypto world.
Monero is a decentralized, secure digital currency operated by a network of users. Transactions are established by distributed consensus and then immutably recorded on the blockchain. It is a fork of Bytecoin and is a secure private digital currency. It uses ring signatures and stealth addresses to complicate the origins, amounts, and locations of all transactions. Monero provides all the benefits of a decentralized cryptocurrency. It was launched in April 2014 as BitMonero, the symbol XMR means money in Esperanto.
Dash (Decision Algorithm for Supportive Housing) is an open-source shared digital currency that offers almost same features of Bitcoin. In addition to that, Dash also offers option for instant and private transactions. Private exchanges are sent utilizing the CoinJoin technique. This technique comprises of appending exchanges together to make “joint payments.” But dissimilar to regular joint payment, the value that was traded by each party and the location of the payment are totally undiscoverable by outsiders. As mentioned in the documentation, Dash currently also offers instant transactions (InstantSend), private transactions (PrivateSend) and operates a self-governing and self-funding model that enables the Dash network to pay individuals and businesses for work that adds value to the network. This decentralized governance and budgeting system makes it one of the first ever successful decentralized autonomous organizations (DAO). It was founded after a Bitcoin fork in 2014.
CloakCoin is a digital currency intended to encourage private, secure and untraceable decentralized exchanges with Enigma. Enigma is CloakCoin’s secure and untraceable payment framework,that structures the premise of future improvement and gives the fundamental exchange platform for the decentralized applications running on the CloakCoin system. As mentioned in their whitepaper, CloakShield provides secure communications between nodes on the Cloaknetwork using symmetric RSA encryption backed by an Elliptic CurveDiffie Hellman key exchange (ECDH). This allows nodes to exchange data securely, providing protection from snoopers (man in the middle) and imposters (sybil attack). CloakShield is designed to secure both Enigma and decentralized CloakCoin applications.
The Zcash utilizes zero-knowledge proofs to give secrecy to its clients. A zero-knowledge proof serves to take into account both the verification and the security of information in the meantime. On account of Zcash, this innovation is utilized to encrypt the sender and beneficiary locations, and in addition exchange sums. In the meantime, all system exchanges are approved by the blockchain, much the same as Bitcoin. The zero-knowledge proof is called as zk-SNARK. It enables the system to keep up a protected record of equalizations without unveiling the gatherings or sums included. Rather than freely exhibiting spend-expert and exchange values, the exchange metadata is scrambled and zk-SNARKs are utilized to demonstrate that no one is swindling or taking. To learn more about Zcash, check its technology
PIVX is another new privacy coin that works like Dash, however works on Proof-of-Stake instead of Proof-of-Work. PIVX clients are permitted to run ace hubs which help keep the system running easily. Charging one of these hubs requires a stake of no less than 10,000 tokens (in correlation, Dash just requires 1,000 DASH). With this substantially higher limit, PIVX has a greater amount of its accessible token supply tied up in different ace hubs. PIVX has quick exchange verification, and supports both private and instant exchanges. Transactions can be made totally unknown, avoiding disclosure of client’s identity by dissecting the blockchain. As mentioned in its Whitepaper, The goal of PIVX is to achieve a decentralized sustainable crypto currency with near instant full-time private transactions, fair governance and community intelligence.
If you are interested in blockchain/digital currency but have concerns about personal privacy then privacy coins are the safest way for users to make blockchain transactions.